Tensile and Impact Properties Evaluation of Eutectic, Hypereutectic and Special Eutectic Aluminium Alloys under Various Heat Treated Conditions By Experimental Approach

Authors

  • K. A. Jayasheel Kumar  Assistant Professor, Dept of Automobile Engg, New Horizon College of Engg, Bengaluru , Karnataka, India
  • Dr. C. M Ramesha  Associate Professor, Dept. of Mechanical Engg., M.S.Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bengaluru , Karnataka, India

Keywords:

Eutectic, Hypereutectic and Special Eutectic Al Alloy, Heat treated, Wear properties

Abstract

The study deals with the evaluation of tensile properties of eutectic, hypereutectic and super eutectic aluminium alloy under various heat treated conditions. Pistons are produced from cast or forged, high-temperature resistant aluminium silicon alloys. There are three basic types of aluminium piston alloys. The standard piston alloy is a eutectic Al-12%Si alloy containing in addition approx. 1% each of Cu, Ni and Mg. Special eutectic alloys are also evaluated for improved strength at high temperatures. Hypereutectic alloys with 18 and 24% Si provide lower thermal expansion and wear, but have lower strength. The tensile and impact properties are evaluated for all the conditions of eutectic, hypereutectic and special eutectic aluminium alloys. The experimentation is carried on a bench tensometer and on Izod and Charpy Impact testing machine. The properties are evaluated for various heat treated conditions like operating temperature, quenching conditions, annealing conditions. It is concluded that based on the impact and tensile properties, type of material can be selected as the piston material.

References

[1] “Properties and Selection: Non ferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials”, 1990, ASM Hand Book, Vol.2, Tenth Edition, pp 39-40.
[2] “Properties and Selection: Non ferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials”, 1990, ASM Hand Book, Vol.2, Tenth Edition, pp 511-514.
[3] L.F.Mondolfo, “Aluminium alloys structure and properties,” First publication 1979
[4] K. Srinivasulu Reddy, G. Ranga Janardhana, “Developing a neuro fuzzy model to predict the properties of Al-Si12 alloy,” vol. 4, no. 10, december 2009
[5] Shivanath R, Sengupta PK, Eyre TS, “Wear of aluminium–silicon alloy”, Br Foundrymen 1977; 79:349–56.
[6] ASM heat treating hand book, Vol.4- Heat treatment of non- ferrous alloys, ASM international, 1991, pp 842-879.
[7] Metals hand book, Vol.8- Mechanical testing: ASM international 10th edition. 1990, pp 20, 74-75
[8] J. Gilbert Kaufman, FASM, Properties of aluminium alloys, ASM international 3rd edition, 2002, pp 206-217.
[9] http://european-aluminium.eu/media/1570/aam-applications-power-train-1-pistons.pdf

Downloads

Published

2018-04-14

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
K. A. Jayasheel Kumar, Dr. C. M Ramesha, " Tensile and Impact Properties Evaluation of Eutectic, Hypereutectic and Special Eutectic Aluminium Alloys under Various Heat Treated Conditions By Experimental Approach, IInternational Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology(IJSRCSEIT), ISSN : 2456-3307, Volume 4, Issue 5, pp.41-49, March-April-2018.