Handwritten Digit Recognition Using Deep Learning

Authors

  • Bhagyashree P M  Department of Computer Science, Srinivas Institute of Technology, Valachil, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India
  • L K Likhitha  Department of Computer Science, Srinivas Institute of Technology, Valachil, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India
  • D S Rajesh  Department of Computer Science, Srinivas Institute of Technology, Valachil, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32628/CSEIT217439

Keywords:

Handwritten Digit Recognition, Convolutional Neural Network, Keras, Deep Learning.

Abstract

Traditional systems of handwritten Digit Recognition have depended on handcrafted functions and a massive amount of previous knowledge. Training an Optical character recognition (OCR) system primarily based totally on those stipulations is a hard task. Research in the handwriting recognition subject is centered on deep learning strategies and has accomplished breakthrough overall performance in the previous couple of years. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are very powerful in perceiving the structure of handwritten digits in ways that assist in automated extraction of features and make CNN the most appropriate technique for solving handwriting recognition problems. Here, our goal is to attain similar accuracy through the use of a pure CNN structure.CNN structure is proposed to be able to attain accuracy even higher than that of ensemble architectures, alongside decreased operational complexity and price. The proposed method gives 99.87 accuracy for real-world handwritten digit prediction with less than 0.1 % loss on training with 60000 digits while 10000 under validation.

References

  1. Dan Claudiu Ciresan, Ueli Meier, Luca Maria Gambardella, Jurgen Schmidhuber, “Deep big simple neural Nets Excel On Handwritten Digit Recognition”, MIT Press, 1st March 2010.
  2. Hyeranbyun, Seong-whan lee, “A survey on pattern recognition applications of support vector machines”, International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence (AI) Vol. 17, No. 3 459–486, 2003.
  3. Li Deng, “The MNIST Database of Handwritten Digits images for Deep Learning Research”, MIT press, November 2012.
  4. Ayush Purohit, Shardul Singh Chauhan, “A Literature Survey on Handwritten Character Recognition”, International Journal of comp. Science and Information Technologies, Vol. 7 (1) , 1-5, 2016.
  5. Vineet Singh, Sunil Pranit Lal, “Digits recognition using single layer neural Network with principal component analysis”, Computer Science and Engineering (APWC on CSE), 2014 Asia-Pacific World Congress IEEE, 4-5 Nov 2014.
  6. Pooja Yadav, Nidhika Yadav, “Handwriting Recognition System- A Review”, International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Vol. 114 – No. 19, March 2015.
  7. L. Bottou, C. Cortes, “Comparison of Classifier methods a case study in handwritten digit recognition”, Pattern Recognition, 1994. Vol. 2 Conference B; Image Processing, Proceedings of the 12th IAPR International. Conference IEEE, 06 August 2002.
  8. Mahmoud M. Abu Ghosh, Ashraf Y. Maghari, “Promising Electronic Technologies” (ICPET), 2017 International Conference on, Comparative Study on Handwriting Digits recognition Using Neural Networks, 16-17 Oct. 2017.
  9. Xuefeng Xiaoa, Lianwen Jina, Yafeng Yanga, Weixin Yanga, Jun Sunb, Tianhai Chang, “Building Fast and compact Convolutional Neural Networks for Offline handwritten Recogntion”,arXiv:1702.07975 [cs.CV].26 feb 2017.

Downloads

Published

2021-08-30

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Bhagyashree P M, L K Likhitha, D S Rajesh, " Handwritten Digit Recognition Using Deep Learning" International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology(IJSRCSEIT), ISSN : 2456-3307, Volume 7, Issue 4, pp.153-158, July-August-2021. Available at doi : https://doi.org/10.32628/CSEIT217439