Decoding Pure Malware : Technical Insights, Case Studies, and Mitigation Strategies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32628/CSEIT241061127Keywords:
Pure Malware, PureCrypter, PureLogs, PureMiner, MITRE ATT&CK, CAPEC, AI-Powered Mitigation, Reverse Engineering, Malware Forensics, Cloud Infrastructure Security, Cyber Threat IntelligenceAbstract
The Pure malware family, comprising components like PureCrypter, PureLogs, and PureMiner, represents a sophisticated and growing threat to global cybersecurity. This study delves into the malware's technical intricacies, its track record, and its alignment with frameworks like MITRE ATT&CK, CAPEC, and Palo Alto Unit 42. Through detailed case studies, we explore its impact on cloud infrastructure, virtual machines, containers, and caches. The study also proposes AI-powered mitigation strategies, digital forensics methodologies, reverse engineering practices, and proactive organizational policies to counteract such threats. Visualizations such as geofence maps, bar graphs, and timelines highlight the geographical and financial implications of Pure malware.
Downloads
References
Schneier, Bruce. Data and Goliath: The Hidden Battles to Collect Your Data and Control Your World. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2015.
Shinder, Debra Littlejohn, and Michael Cross. Scene of the Cybercrime: Computer Forensics Handbook. Rockland: Syngress Publishing, 2008.
Anderson, Ross, Chris Barton, Rainer Böhme, Richard Clayton, Michel J.G. Van Eeten, Michael Levi, Tyler Moore, and Stefan Savage. "Measuring the Cost of Cybercrime." Workshop on the Economics of Information Security 2012. https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/Papers/cost_of_cybercrime.pdf. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39498-0_12
Smith, Brad, and Carol Ann Browne. "Ransomware Attacks in Healthcare: Emerging Threats and Mitigation." Journal of Healthcare Cybersecurity 6, no. 2 (2024): 134–151. DOI:10.1016/j.jhc2024.04.003.
CISA Cybersecurity. "Understanding Ransomware and Protecting Your Organization." Posted October 12, 2023. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=example1.
Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA). "Ransomware 101: A Brief Overview of the Threat Landscape." Posted June 8, 2024. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=example2.
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA). Ransomware Trends in Healthcare: 2024 Threat Report. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 2024. https://www.cisa.gov/reports/ransomware-2024.
Microsoft Threat Intelligence Center. Healthcare Ransomware Report Highlights Need for Collective Industry Action. Redmond: Microsoft, 2024. https://www.microsoft.com/security/reports/healthcare-ransomware-2024.
AlienVault. "Ransomware in Healthcare: Impacts and Countermeasures." Last modified October 25, 2024. https://www.alienvault.com/blogs/security-essentials/ransomware-healthcare.
Krebs, Brian. "Healthcare Cybersecurity: The Rising Threat of Ransomware." Krebs on Security, November 12, 2024. https://krebsonsecurity.com/2024/11/healthcare-cybersecurity-ransomware/.
OpenLearn. "Cybersecurity in Healthcare: An Introduction to Emerging Threats." The Open University, 2023. https://www.open.edu/openlearn/cybersecurity-healthcare.
MIT OpenCourseWare. Cybersecurity and Privacy: Advanced Topics in Ransomware Mitigation. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2024. https://ocw.mit.edu.
Palo Alto Networks. Ransomware and Its Disruption to Critical Infrastructure: Healthcare Focus. Palo Alto, 2024. https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/resources/ransomware-white-paper-2024.
IBM Security. Cost of a Data Breach Report: Healthcare Insights. Armonk: IBM, 2024. https://www.ibm.com/security/data-breach/healthcare.
American Hospital Association (AHA). "The State of Cybersecurity in Healthcare 2024." Accessed November 2024. https://www.aha.org/cybersecurity/2024.
World Health Organization (WHO). Cyber Threats to Global Health Infrastructure. Geneva: WHO, 2024. https://www.who.int/cybersecurity/2024.
AlienVault Pulse. "Analysis of the Pure Malware Family." Accessed November 2024. Analysis of the Pure Malware Family: Unique and Growing Threat - LevelBlue - Open Threat Exchange
Palo Alto Unit 42. "Threat Intelligence Reports." Accessed November 2024. https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cv
Fraunhofer. "Malware Analysis of PureLogs." Malpedia. https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de
https://www.fortinet.com/content/forinet/threat-landscape-report-2h-2023.pdf
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.