A proposed Design and Implementation for Securely Storing Medical Records: A Review

Authors

  • Shahanas Rameez Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Universal Engineering College, Thrissur, Kerala, India Author
  • Athulya Raj T Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Universal Engineering College, Thrissur, Kerala, India Author
  • Muhammed Nishan C Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Universal Engineering College, Thrissur, Kerala, India Author
  • Salmanul Faris M H Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Universal Engineering College, Thrissur, Kerala, India Author
  • Teena James Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Universal Engineering College, Thrissur, Kerala, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32628/CSEIT251112141

Keywords:

Ethereum, BlockChain, Decentralized, IPFS

Abstract

Data security and integrity have become critical concerns in the healthcare industry, where the management of sensitive medical information demands robust and innovative solutions. With the increasing digitization of medical records and the need for remote access, it is imperative to develop secure systems that address privacy concerns and prevent unauthorized access. This paper introduces a decentralized framework lever- aging blockchain technology, specifically Ethereum, integrated with the Interplanetary File System (IPFS), to provide secure, scalable, and transparent storage solutions for patient data. The proposed approach shifts ownership of medical records to patients, enabling them to have full control over access and sharing permissions through a secure, patient-centric model. The system also incorporates a unified digital wallet for storing med- ical credentials and records, offering convenience and enhanced security. A comprehensive implementation plan is presented, highlighting steps for development, adoption, and deployment across healthcare networks. Evaluation metrics and feedback mechanisms are also proposed to ensure system performance, user satisfaction, and continuous improvement. Additionally, potential applications, such as incentivized health monitoring and interoperability with existing healthcare systems, are explored. This framework aims to revolutionize healthcare data manage- ment by addressing challenges related to scalability, privacy, and accessibility, ultimately contributing to a more secure and efficient global healthcare ecosystem.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Usman, M., Qamar, U. (2020). Secure electronic medical records storage andsharing using blockchain Procedia,Computer Science,174, 321–327.

Mani, V.; Manickam, P.; Alotaibi, Y.; Alghamdi, S.; Khalaf, O.I. HyperledgerHealth chain: Patient-Centric IPFS-Based Storage of Health Records. Electronics 2021, 10, 3003.

Decentralize Application for Storing Personal Health Record using Ethereum Blockchain and Interplanetary File System. (2022, September 23). IEEE Con ference Publication — IEEE Xplore.

Hoffman, C.(2018, May9).What is Ethereum, and What Are SmartCon tracts? How-To Geek.

Jabarulla, M. Y., Lee, H. (2020). Blockchain-Based Distributed Patient Centric Image Management System. Applied Sciences, 11(1), 196

Sun, J., Yao, X., Wang, S., Wu, Y. (2020). Blockchain-Based Secure Storage and Access Scheme for Electronic Medical Records in IPFS. IEEE Access, 8, 59389–59401

Batchu, S., Patel, K., Henry, O. S., Mohamed, A., Agarwal, A., Hundal, H., Joshi, A., Thoota, S., Patel, U. (2022). Using Ethereum smart contracts to store and share COVID-19 patient data.

Gursoy, G., Brannon, C. M., Gerstein, M. (2020). Using Ethereum blockchain to store and query pharmacogenomics data via smart con tracts. BMC Medical Genomics, 13(1).

Tith, D., Lee, J., Suzuki, H., Wijesundara, W. M. a. B., Naoko, T., Obi, T., Ohyama, N. (2020). Application of blockchain to maintaining patient records in electronic health Record for enhanced privacy, scalability, and availability. Healthcare Informatics Research, 26(1), 3.

kiania, K., Jameii, S.M. Rahmani, A.M. Blockchain based privacy and security preserving in electronic health: a systematic review. Multimed Tools Appl 82, 28493–28519 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042023-14488-w

Zhang, Y., Wang, D. Integrating blockchain technology and cloud services in healthcare: a security and privacy perspective. Proc.Indian Natl. Sci. Acad. 89, 837–850 https://doi.org/10.1007/s43538-023-002029 (2023)

Jameii SM, Rahmani AM.Blockchain-based privacy and security pre serving in electronic health: a systematic review. Multimed Tools Appl. 2023 Feb 17:1 27. doi: 10.1007/s11042-023-14488-w. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36811000; PMCID: PMC9936121.

Han Y, Zhang Y, Vermund SH. Blockchain Technology for Electronic Health Records. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 24;19(23):15577. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192315577.

Liang Huang and Hyung-Hyo Lee, A Medical Data Privacy Pro tection Scheme Based on Blockchain and Cloud Computing, https://www.hindawi.com/journals/wcmc/2020/885996 1

Shahnaz, U. Qamar and A. Khalid, ”Using Blockchain for Elec tronic Health Records,” in IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 147782-147795,10.1109/AC CESS.2019.2946373. 2019, doi

Pandey, P., Litoriya, R. (2020). Securing and authenticating health care records through blockchain technology. Cryptologia, 44(4), 341–356. https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2019.1706060

Alamri, B., Javed, I.T., Margaria, T. (2020). Preserving Patients’ Privacy in Medical IoT Using Blockchain. In: Katangur, A., Lin, SC., Wei, J., Yang, S., Zhang, LJ. (eds)Edge Computing EDGE2020.EDGE2020.LectureNotesin Computer Science (), vol12407. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978 3-03059824-2-9

V. Santhana Marichamy, V. Natarajan, Blockchain based Se curing Medical Records in Big Data Analytics, Data Knowledge Engineering, Volume 144,2023,102122, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.datak.2022.102122. ISSN 0169-023X,

Christo, Mary Subaja, Jesi, V. Elizabeth, Priyadarsini, Uma, Anbarasu Venugopal, Hridya, Karuppiah, Marimuthu Ensuring Improved Security in Medical Data Using ECC and Blockchain Technology with Edge Devices, https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6966206

Rghioui, Anass. (2020). Managing Patient Medical Record us ing Blockchain in Developing Countries: Challenges and Security 10.1109/Mor geo49228.2020.9121901. Issues.

J. M. B. da Silva, D. R. C. Oliveira, and R. L. R. C. Silva, ”A Blockchain Based System for Securing Electronic Health Records,” 2020 IEEE 17th In ternational Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (HealthCom), Auckland, New Zealand, 2020, pp. 1-6, doi:10.1109/Health Com50053.2020.9226344.

A. M. Alzubaidi, M. S. A. Al-Khaja, and A. A. Ghaleb, ”Blockchain Technology in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Review,” 2021 IEEE In ternational Conference on Information Technology and Computer Com munications (ITCC), Kuwait City, Kuwait, 2021, pp. 31-37, doi: 10.1109/ITCC52441.2021.9433520.

H. K. A. N. K. T. Al-Ali and H. M. A. Al-Qadi, ”Blockchain Technology for Healthcare: Opportunities and Challenges,” 2021 3rd International Conference on ComputerApplications Information Security (ICCAIS), Al Madinah, Saudi Arabia, 2021, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/IC CAIS52362.2021.9462378.

Andrew J, Deva Priya Isravel, K. Martin Sagayam, Bharat Bhushan, Yuichi Sei, Jennifer Eunice, Blockchain for healthcare systems: Archi tecture, secu rity challenges, trends and future directions, Journal of Network and Com puter Applications, Volume 215,2023,103633, ISSN 1084-8045

M. S. Elsayed and M. A. Azer, ”Health Records Privacy Issues in Cloud Computing,” 2018 1st International Conference on Computer Applications Information Security (ICCAIS), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2018, pp. 1-6, doi:10.1109/CAIS.2018.8441974.

Downloads

Published

25-02-2025

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

A proposed Design and Implementation for Securely Storing Medical Records: A Review. (2025). International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology, 11(1), 3491-3497. https://doi.org/10.32628/CSEIT251112141