Design and Fabrication of Solar Still

Authors

  • Sujeeth Swami   Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering. Bangalore

Keywords:

Purification, Convection, Distillation, Evaporation, Radiation.

Abstract

The purpose of this project is to design a water distillation system that can purify water from nearly any source, a system that is relatively cheap, portable, and depends only on renewable solar energy. Distillation is one of many processes that can be used for water purification. This requires an energy input as heat, electricity and solar radiation can be the source of energy. When Solar energy is used for this purpose, it is known as Solar water Distillation. Solar Distillation is an attractive process to produce portable water using free of cost solar energy. This energy is used directly for evaporating water inside a device usually termed a “Solar Still”. Solar stills are used in cases where rain, piped, or well water is impractical, such as in remote homes or during power outages. Different versions of a still are used to desalinate seawater, in desert survival kits and for home water Purification

References

[1] 30 Years of Global Warming. 15 May, 2005 http://www.undoit.org/what is gb 30years.cfm>.

[2] Light Truck Average Fuel Economy Standards: Model Years 2005 <http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/cars/rules/rulings/CAFE05-07/Index.html>

[3] Francis Stabler. Automotive Applications for High Efficiency Thermoelectrics. High Efficiency Thermoelectric Workshop, San Diego, California. March, 2002.

[4] BOSCH Automotive Electrics and Electronics. Robert Bosch GmbH, 1999.

[5] Anthony Joseph Tomarchio. A Feasibility Study of Replacing an Electrical Generator of a Standard American Automobile with a Thermoelectric Generator.

[6] Gonçalves L.M., Martins J., Antunes J., Rocha R. and, Brito F. P.”Heat-Pipe Assisted Thermoelectric Generators for Exhaust Gas Applications”.

[7] Hogan T.P. et al, “Nanostructured Thermoelectric Materials and High-Efficiency Power- Generation Modules”, Journal of Electronic Materials.

[8] Francis Stabler, “Automotive applications of high efficiency thermoelectrics”, ARPA/ONR Program Review and DOE High Efficiency Thermoelectric Workshop, San Diego, CA, March 24-27, 2002.

[9] Birkholz, U., Grob, U. Stohrer and K. Voss, "Conversion of Waste Exhaust Heat in Automobile using FeSi2 Thermoelements".

[10] Bass J. C., Elsner N. B. and Leavitt F. A. "Performance of the 1 kW Thermoelectric Generator for Diesel Engines".

[11] Kushch A., Karri M. A., Helenbrook B. T. and Richter Clayton J., "The Effects of an Exhaust Thermoelectric Generator of a GM Sierra Pickup Truck." Proceedings of Diesel Engine Emission Reduction (DEER) conference, 2004, Coronado, California, USA, 2004

[12] Thermodynamic module installation manual on high performance and highly reliable solution for power generation applications.

Downloads

Published

2019-12-30

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Sujeeth Swami, " Design and Fabrication of Solar Still" International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology(IJSRCSEIT), ISSN : 2456-3307, Volume 4, Issue 9, pp.891-897, November-December-2019.