IoT Data Link Layer Communication Protocols Frame Format in Controller Area Networks

Authors

  • Dr. Sreekanth R  Department of MCA, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Keywords:

Error detection, Error Control, Flow control, Framing, Protocols

Abstract

The crucial part of in Internet of Things (IoT) is its protocols. Protocols specify the communication for each layer of the network where the data is exchanged as per the specified frame formats. The Open System Interconnection model has specified and well-defined frame format of data link layer on how the data bits are taken from physical layer and formed as frames. This frame has a header field, payload field and trailer fields. Data link layer (DLL) provides an error free data to the above layer i.e Network layer. Data link protocols provide framing, error detection, correction and flow control. IoT has various standards mentioned for data link protocol. These standards for protocols are provided by few international organizations which are known as Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and International Telecommunication Union (ITU). In this paper we first study about the DLL protocols, frame format and then propose an additional payload field required for extended protocols frame format in controller area networks (CAN).

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IInternational Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology

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Published

2021-03-27

Issue

Volume 8, Issue 1, March-April-2021

Section

Research Articles

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

[1]
Dr. Sreekanth R, " IoT Data Link Layer Communication Protocols Frame Format in Controller Area Networks " International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology(IJSRCSEIT), ISSN : 2456-3307, Volume 8, Issue 1, pp.41-46, March-April-2021.