Plant Leaf Diseases Detection and Classification Using Image Processing and Deep Learning Techniques
Keywords:
plant disease detection, classification of diseases, image processing, Deep learning,disease of plant leafAbstract
Plant diseases affect the growth of their respective species, therefore their early identification is veryimportant. Many Machine Learning (ML) models have been employed for the detection and classification of plant diseases but, after the advancements in a subset of ML, that is, Deep Learning (DL), this area of research appears to have great potential in terms of increased accuracy. Many developed/modified DL architectures are implemented along with several visualization techniques todetect and classify the symptoms of plant diseases. Moreover, several performance metrics are used for the evaluation of these architectures/techniques. This review provides a comprehensive explanation of DL models used to visualize various plant diseases. In addition, some research gaps are identified from which to obtain greater transparency for detecting diseases in plants, even beforetheir symptoms appear clearly.
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